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Adar ((ヘブライ語:אֲדָר), Standard ''Adar'' Tiberian ''ʾĂḏār'' ; from Akkadian ''adaru'') is the sixth month of the civil year and the twelfth month of the ecclesiastical year on the Hebrew calendar. It is a winter month of 29 days. In leap years, it is preceded by a 30-day intercalary month named Adar Aleph (Aleph being the first letter of the Hebrew alphabet), Adar Rishon (''First Adar'') or Adar I and it is then itself called Adar Bet (Bet being the second letter of the Hebrew Alphabet), Adar Sheni (''Second Adar'') or Adar II. Occasionally instead of Adar I and Adar II, "Adar" and "Ve'Adar" are used (Ve means 'and' thus: And Adar). Adar I and II occur during February–March on the Gregorian calendar. Based on a line in the Mishnah declaring that Purim must be celebrated in Adar II in a leap year (Megillah 1:4), Adar I is considered the "extra" month. As a result, someone born in Adar during a non leap year would celebrate his birthday in Adar II during a leap year. However, someone born during either Adar in a leap year will celebrate his birthday during Adar in a non-leap year, except that someone born on 30 Adar I will celebrate his birthday on 1 Nisan in a non-leap year because Adar in a non-leap year has only 29 days.〔()〕 ==Holidays in Adar== 13 Adar (II in leap years) - Fast of Esther – on 11 Adar when the 13th falls on Shabbat - ''(Fast Day)'' 14 Adar (II in leap years) - Purim 14 Adar I (does not exist in non-leap years) - Purim Katan 15 Adar (II in leap years) - Shushan Purim - celebration of Purim in walled cities existing during the time of Joshua 17 Adar (II in leap years) - Yom Adar celebration feast 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Adar」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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